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الدور السـياسي للقـاضي الدسـتوري في العراق
Doi:10.23918/ilic8.20
Keywords: Justice, Judge, Politician, Court, Supervision.
PROCEEDINGS OF 8th INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ISSUES CONFERENCE
Faculty of Law / Tishk International University
Date:1-2. February 2024
Venue: Kurdistan Region- Erbil
ISBN: 979-8-9890269-1-3
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Dr. Aras Ja’afer Saeed
Kirkuk university- college of law and political sciences
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Abstract
The political role of the constitutional judge is one of the most legally controversial issues. It is a recent legal term that emerged as an inevitable result of monitoring the constitutionality of laws. This monitoring is one of the important means to ensure the commitment of public authorities in the state to the provisions of the constitution, to protect and affirm its sovereignty and supremacy. Since judicial work cannot be separated from the political reality, and there are some tasks of the judge that necessarily involve defining and evaluating the political, economic, and social theories of the state, which greatly impact the crystallization of beliefs in its political role. However, this definition and evaluation should be carried out through precise adherence to the judicial function. The danger of legitimizing the political role of the constitutional judge is significant if it’s not based on an objective criterion that determines the proportion of the political role in relation to the judge’s work. This prevents them from consecrating something that contradicts the philosophy of constitutional supervision in its judicial form and from providing a legal foundation for the dominance of constitutionalism, as long as its judges are certain that their judgments are immune to political influence and the control of political authority over its legislative and executive branches in constitutional judiciary.
قائمة المصادر
أولاً: المعاجم:
مجمع اللغة العربية، المجمع الوسيط، الجزء الأول، دار الأمواج، بيروت، ط2، 1979.
ثانياً: الكتب العربية والمترجمة:
ثالثاً: البحوث المنشورة في المجلات والدوريات:
رابعاً: الدساتير والقوانين والقرارات.
خامساً: الكتب الاجنبية :
سادساً: المواقع الخاصة بشبكة المعلومات العالمية: