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Authors: Dr. Khalil Youssef Jundi
Abstract: Suicide is a human phenomenon accompanied human existence since its first beginnings to this day ‘ is a dangerous phenomenon concerning human aggression and end his life and his relationship with the world and his departure. this phenomenon occurs among all human groups, although different variance of whatever order exists and whatever the geographical location ‘ criminal statistics in most countries of the world suggests that uptake of suicide is increasing steadily in modern ‘ linked to industrial development and social disintegration and the complexity of life in many communities.
And this phenomenon for centuries remained just a behavior expresses special individual cases in private parking sometimes ‘ but it might disagree with rapid technological advances and intense economic pressure and rapid social change ‘ all led or was a reason to become suicidal wide phenomenon as well as frustrations faced by individuals and their inability to prosecute this age requirements and compatibility with her ‘ whether directly or indirectly generating has feelings of depression, anxiety and stress, despair, helplessness and weakness of the divine who drives them to suicide.
And I’ve come to this dangerous phenomenon from the old legislation which indicated he did commit suicide, which was an opportunity for many to escape the torment and cruelty and scourges that were overshadowed by the Princes and sons of the upper class at that time was that ‘ punitive legislation in addition to the confiscation of his bomber’s body to deny its people. and then divine agreed to maintain and protect the breath of Doom ‘ and that suicide is forbidden in Islam, as mentioned in many verses of the verse (And do not kill yourselves, Allah is merciful to you had and who does that aggression and unjust blade will fire and Allah go), he says: (not received your hands to the doom) in Christianity is suicide a sin based on the writings of influential Christian thinkers of the middle ages like St Hippo and St Thomas Aquinas, not considered suicide guilt under the Byzantine Christian code lgstnian, where Gospel denied suicide, either in modern laws unanimously that no penalty for suicide because Bomber burst his soul and asami creator does what he wills ‘ because the punishment must take on a living person.
The Iraqi legislator had organized this phenomenon in art (408) of the Penal Code numbered 111 of 1969, as amended ‘ Iraq Kurdistan Parliament conducted the text of this article was amended by law No 42 of 2004.
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doi:10.23918/ilic2018.40
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Journal of Law and political science
ISSN: 2079-3901
16th year , No.(23), 10 May 2018
Vol.(2): Special Issue