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Research -26- ILIC 2022
تنفيذ أحكام التحكيم الأجنبية وفقاً لاتفاقية نيويورك لعام 1958
Keywords: Arbitration, judgment, recognition, enforcement, agreement, dispute.
Journal of college of law
For legal and political sciences
Volume (11) ISSN: 2226-4582 AIF: 08
Faculty of Law / Tishk International University
Date: 22-23, December 2022
Venue: Kurdistan Region- Erbil
Asst. Lec. Sajjad Khalid Abdull Rahman Allamy
The General Directorate of Education in Maysan Governorate
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Abstract
Arbitration is one of the most effective consensual means alternative to judicial means of settling commercial disputes, because it guarantees the litigants to assign the task of adjudicating the dispute between them to the arbitrators away from the judiciary of the state. Arbitration is also a basic guarantee for international companies and foreign investors, due to its speed in issuing a judgment, economy in expenditures, and confidentiality in procedures. Therefore, countries and international organizations have carefully organized it by international conventions, or through national legislation.
Despite the advantages that arbitration enjoys, it is of no value unless its ruling takes its implementation. The arbitration ruling faces some problems for countries that do not recognize it, or that refrain from implementing foreign arbitration rulings because there is no national law regulating it, which leads This leads to the disruption of international trade transactions, so the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (New York of 1958) came to address this problem, to which Iraq only recently joined by Law No. (14) of 2021, and was preceded by the Omani legislator by joining Royal Decree No. 36 of 1998 .
The first axis: the conceptual framework for discrimination crimes and hate speech.
The second axis: the legal structure of discrimination crimes and hate speech
بعد القران الكريم..
أولاً: معاجم اللغة العربية:
ثانياً: الكتب:
ثالثاً: الرسائل والأطاريح الجامعية:
رابعاً: المجلات والدوريات:
خامساً: المؤتمرات:
سادساً: القوانين والتشريعات:
سابعاً: الاتفاقيات الدولية:
ثامناً: شبكة المعلومات العالمية (الانترنت):