Heba Srud Bilal
Department of Business and Management, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics
Tishk International University, Erbil, Iraq
Email: [email protected]
DOI: 10.23918/ICABEP2021p39

Abstract

The Islamic State is also known as Daesh or ISIS, which was raised in 2014 as a military organization under the name of Islam. they are recognized as the most powerful terrorist group that controls large areas in the Middle East. This article elaborates and justifies that ISIS, or the organization’s main purpose is to spread uncommon threats and commination to target and fight the west countries by using the name, territory, and other resources of Islamic Middle Eastern countries. Based on several historical shreds of evidence that was found in these two countries Syria and Iraq, like the militant organization found and named al-Qaeda then converted to fighting forces. ISIS, their goal was to impose extreme conservative and Sharia Law starting with originating a hostile on Mosul then extending the arrangement of creating this caliphate from Aleppo in Syria and Diyala in Iraq. Therefore, this article reveals more than what ISIS wanted to achieve narratively under the name of Islam. The most important component in the findings of this article is the role of the superpower United states in defeating ISIS and their actions what they took or they did not take during that period of time. in order to have a new political party or organization to control the political situation in the Middle East, there had to be a religious background to this political organization. Using these two countries that they have always been recognized as the warfare of clashes within different political revolutions with having different Islamic ideologies to teach and then to rise these ideologies and bring Islam to a new dimension. The result of this article proceeded that these strategies are attributed for so many different reasons such as what measures did the US took and what was behind this step that U.S took.

 Keywords: Rise of Islamic State, Al-Qaeda, Terrorism, Ideology, Fall of ISIS

ICABEP2021
International Conference on Accounting, Business, Economics and Politics

3rd joint conference organized by the collaboration of the Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics,
Tishk International University, College of Administration and Economics, Salahaddin University-Erbil, and
University of Szczecin, Poland.

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