{"id":172,"date":"2023-03-30T13:11:40","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T10:11:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/?page_id=172"},"modified":"2024-03-13T15:00:24","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T12:00:24","slug":"social-program","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/social-program\/","title":{"rendered":"Social Program"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"172\" class=\"elementor elementor-172\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-babd7b3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"babd7b3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d05d64e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d05d64e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Some Social Place in Erbil<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40d5e51 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"40d5e51\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-726fc08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"726fc08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"x_elementToProof\"><strong>The 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science \ud83c\udf1f Date: April 25th, 2024 Location: Tishk International University Campus, Erbil, Iraq<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"x_elementToProof\">TIU is thrilled to invite you to the 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science on 25 April 2024 . This annual event stands as a beacon of knowledge, cultural exchange, and innovation, bringing together the brightest minds and the most diverse cultures from around the globe.<\/p><p class=\"x_elementToProof\">Events:<\/p><ul><li>Over 25 Scientific Tents:\u00a0Dive into the world of discovery with more than 25 tents dedicated to scientific exploration and learning. Experience firsthand the latest advancements across various fields. Will the Faculty of Dentistry retain its top spot, or will another department rise to the challenge?<div>Cultural Showcase:\u00a0Travel the world in a day with more than 35 tents representing countries far and wide. Last year, the UAE and Japan captivated our hearts and took the top honors. Who will mesmerize us this year?<\/div><div>Empowerment through Creativity:\u00a0Over 25 special tents will feature stunning handmade accessories crafted by disabled women and homemakers, celebrating their talent and resilience.<\/div><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"x_elementToProof\">This year\u2019s festival promises to be a kaleidoscope of innovation, tradition, and empowerment. Whether you&#8217;re a science enthusiast, a culture aficionado, or someone who appreciates the art of creativity, there\u2019s something at the festival for you.<\/p><div class=\"x_elementToProof\">\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29c4db9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"29c4db9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b299cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b299cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>6th Spring Festival in 2023<\/strong><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ec1ab5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0ec1ab5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-961b9d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"961b9d6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66ca7d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"66ca7d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7694-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2945\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7694-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7694-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7694-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7694-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d497929 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d497929\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09bdda6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"09bdda6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7705-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2944\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7705-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7705-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7705-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7705-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fdafe7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7fdafe7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38b841b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38b841b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7817-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2943\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7817-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7817-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7817-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7817-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8347485 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8347485\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9eececb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9eececb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7843-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2942\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7843-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7843-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7843-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7843-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3116119 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3116119\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3051325 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3051325\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7847-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2941\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7847-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7847-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7847-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A7847-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ebe91f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4ebe91f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c7b76d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0c7b76d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A8005-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2940\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A8005-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A8005-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A8005-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/099A8005-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c0684d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7c0684d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78bbb18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"78bbb18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/><h2 style=\"padding-top: 20px; margin-top: var(--h4_typography-margin-top); margin-bottom: var(--h4_typography-margin-bottom); font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: var(--h4_typography-font-weight); line-height: var(--h4_typography-line-height); color: #000000; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">26-April, Friday Trip To Barzan<\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8479208 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8479208\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5d3c72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5d3c72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>07:00 AM:\u00a0Depart from TIU (Tishk International University) towards Khanzad Castle.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Briefing and light breakfast on the bus.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>08:30 AM &#8211; 09:30 AM:\u00a0Visit Khanzad Castle near Pirmam.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Guided tour of the castle and surrounding areas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>10:00 AM &#8211; 11:00 AM:\u00a0Explore Shaqlawa town.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Walk through the town, enjoy local architecture and markets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Midday<\/h6>\n<ul>\n \t<li>11:30 AM &#8211; 12:30 PM:\u00a0Travel to Gali Ali Bag and Bekhal.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Sightseeing and photo session at Gali Ali Bag waterfall and Bekhal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>01:00 PM &#8211; 02:00 PM:\u00a0Lunch break at a local restaurant in Soran.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Traditional Kurdish cuisine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>02:30 PM &#8211; 03:30 PM:\u00a0Visit Mergasor and Shanidar Cave.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Discover the natural beauty of Mergasor and explore the historical Shanidar Cave.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Afternoon<\/h6>\n<ul>\n \t<li>04:00 PM &#8211; 05:00 PM:\u00a0Continue to Rezan Resort.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Relaxation and leisure activities at the resort.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>05:30 PM &#8211; 06:30 PM:\u00a0Arrive at Barzan Area.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Visits to Mala Mustafa Barzani National Memorial and Monument of Anfal Barzanis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Evening<\/h6>\n<ul>\n \t<li>07:00 PM:\u00a0Dinner at a restaurant in Barzan District.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Reflections on the day and group activities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>08:30 PM:\u00a0Depart back to TIU.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Debrief and unwind on the return journey.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>10:00 PM:\u00a0Estimated arrival back at TIU.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<hr style=\"padding: 10px 0px;\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df7cc6a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"df7cc6a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-970f2b4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"970f2b4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d2799 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"61d2799\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Erbil-Citadel.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1279\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ecfc58 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ecfc58\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea341be e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea341be\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35cce51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35cce51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Hawler Citadel<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bedfd1b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bedfd1b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2492977 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2492977\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hawler Citadel, also known as Erbil Citadel or Qalat Erbil, is an ancient, fortified settlement situated in the city of Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region in Iraq. With a history dating back over 6,000 years, it is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The citadel holds immense historical and cultural significance, having witnessed the rise and fall of numerous civilizations throughout the ages. Its architectural features include a massive mud-brick wall surrounding an area of approximately 102,000 square meters. Inside the citadel, visitors can wander through a labyrinth of narrow alleys, marvel at traditional houses, explore mosques, and immerse themselves in the rich heritage of the region. In 2014, Hawler Citadel was honored with the UNESCO World Heritage Site status, acknowledging its outstanding universal value and emphasizing the need for its preservation for future generations. The citadel stands as a living testament to the enduring legacy of human civilization and a symbol of the city&#8217;s deep historical roots.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63ec3b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"63ec3b8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e575ab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4e575ab\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ae6f99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ae6f99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Muzaferiyah Minaret (Choly Minaret)<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6460cd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6460cd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Is 37m height, it is called so after the Sultan Muzefer al-ddin Koukebri, who has ruled over Erbil from 1190 till 1232 A.D., and during his reign, the city lived it\u203as Golden Age. The Minaret is thought to be the remaining part of a large Mosque that was built at the same place. The people of Erbil call it \u201cCholi Minaret\u201d, which means the Minaret of mainland, because Erbil has known such a construction regression during the last centuries under the Ottoman rule, that the large Mosque became located out of it. But after the growth that it has known as a Kurdistani Governorate of Iraq, and later as the capital of the Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government, the city took back its old Minaret and the most famous archeological monument in it after the Castle. In appreciation to the honorable history of the Minaret, a public garden was designed around it and was called \u201cParki Minara\u201d, meaning Minaret Public Park.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ece6c0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7ece6c0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee0a5eb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ee0a5eb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34eedc3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34eedc3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Erbil-Governorate-Photos-for-SSD24-17-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1130\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfaea04 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bfaea04\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72c0fa2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72c0fa2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49732b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"49732b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/jj.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1725\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-937184b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"937184b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc63727 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dc63727\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d20a4ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d20a4ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"Type Here...\" style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;line-height: 19.9733px;, serif\">Jalil Khayat Mosque<\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8c8252 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d8c8252\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-edc1687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"edc1687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Jalil Khayat Mosque, located in Erbil, is a magnificent architectural masterpiece that stands as a symbol of spiritual devotion and cultural significance. This grand mosque, named after the prominent Kurdish philanthropist Jalil Khayat, showcases a seamless blend of traditional Islamic design elements with modern aesthetics. Its towering minarets and exquisite dome dominate the city skyline, drawing both locals and tourists to its sacred grounds. The mosque&#8217;s interior is a sight to behold, with intricately crafted calligraphy adorning the walls and a breathtaking chandelier casting a warm glow upon the worshippers below. The Jalil Khayat Mosque not only serves as a place of prayer and reflection for the faithful but also acts as a beacon of unity, fostering harmony among people of different backgrounds who come together to experience its spiritual aura.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0079c3a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0079c3a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2267606 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2267606\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-204b682 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"204b682\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a32fc94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a32fc94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Barzan Resort<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36a9ad6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36a9ad6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;\">Barzan is a village located on the eastern shores of the Great Zab in Erbil Governorate in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;\">The village was formerly the territory of Zebari tribe and was part of Bahdinan under the name Baziran. In the 19th century, the village was the residence of a Naqshbandi Sheikh and his followers, now known as the Barzani tribe. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;\">In 1914, Barzan was the site of a Russian-supported Kurdish uprising against the Ottoman Empire, which was fought concurrently with the Bitlis uprising. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;\">The tribe was nominally autonomous from the Ottoman Empire until 1915 when the Ottomans stormed the village and hanged the local sheikh. In the early 20th century, the village had a conflict with the neighboring Bradost tribe which necessitated intervention from Iraqi authorities. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;\">In 1943, local Mustafa Barzani revolted and quickly gathered support against Iraq; this would develop into the 1943 Barzani revolt.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1241af0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1241af0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c74411 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0c74411\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/barzan1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1304\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c07b0a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6c07b0a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72e8a24 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72e8a24\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf3c8d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bf3c8d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Qaysari Bazaar<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-707de57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"707de57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;\">Erbil contains an extensive Qaysari, locally referred to as \u201cbazarri qaysari,\u201d meaning \u201ccovered market\u201d, just south of the citadel in the center of town that was first established in the early 13th century AD. The Qaysari is entered through the numerous alleys that surround it. Once inside, shoppers walk through a maze of narrow paths between the shops, underneath a roof of corrugated metal. Most alleys feature a unique product that is sold by a majority of the vendors in that location. The northeast corner of the Qaysari contains a north-south alley offering honey and dairy products, such as yogurt and cheeses. Many shops offer Chai Kurdi (Kurdish tea) as a complimentary drink with good business from the local tea vendors in the bazaar.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb6aae4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eb6aae4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9b67ea e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c9b67ea\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6887bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c6887bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"818\" height=\"545\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Qaysari-1-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1292\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5718755 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5718755\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c7c495 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c7c495\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51dcf59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51dcf59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Khanzad<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b01f854 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b01f854\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Khanzad, princess of King Sleman, ruler of the Soran Emirate in the 15th century, built Khanzad Castle. It remains intact to the present day. Khanzad was also the sister of King Mohammed, the legendary Kurdish leader of Soran Emirate.\u00a0 She ruled over two Kurdish areas, Harir and Soran, for seven years. At that time, Rawanduz was the capital of the Soran Emirate. Khanzad is known for her audacity, bravery, and intelligence. She ruled Soran Emirate after her brother, King Mohammed, died after being poisoned. When she came to power, she avenged her brother&#8217;s death by killing all those who poisoned him. She built a castle to serve as her place of residence and for the defense of Erbil. She named it Khanzad Castle after herself. The fortress is located east of Erbil, on the Erbil-Shaqlawa Road. It still sits atop a hill a mere 22 kilometers (14 miles) away from the Kurdistan Region capital. Khanzad Castle is 40 meters high and consists of two floors. It attracts thousands of tourists each year.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a2a703 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5a2a703\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5ee9e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f5ee9e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Khanzad_Castle-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1280\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Khanzad_Castle-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Khanzad_Castle-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Khanzad_Castle-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b26228 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6b26228\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc766c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc766c2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-909fd6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"909fd6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1700\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Shanidar-cave-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1286\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Shanidar-cave-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Shanidar-cave-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Shanidar-cave-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebd84a9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ebd84a9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-449802c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"449802c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05b13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f05b13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b><span style=\"font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;,serif\">Shanidar Cave<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2be841 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a2be841\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da9e0ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da9e0ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tShanidar Cave is an archaeological site located on Bradost Mountain, within the Zagros Mountains, in the Erbil Governorate of Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq. It is known for the discovery of Neanderthal remains at the site, most notably Shanidar, who survived several injuries during his life, possibly due to care from others in his group, and Shanidar, the famed &#8216;flower burial&#8217;. Until this discovery, Cro-Magnons, the earliest known H. sapiens in Europe, were the only individuals known for purposeful, ritualistic burials.\n\nThe site, 1\u20442 mile (800 m) from the Great Zab River and near Rawanduz, lies at 2,100 feet (640 m) above sea level. The cave entrance is triangular, 82 feet (25 m) wide by 26 feet (7.9 m) high. Its dimensions are, at maximum, 175 feet (53 m) wide, 45 feet (14 m) wide, and 130 feet (40 m) deep.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27e900b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"27e900b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df4b7a4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df4b7a4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ba0ad0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7ba0ad0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\", serif;font-size: 14pt;letter-spacing: -0.02em;text-align: var(--text-align)\">Rawanduz<\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0c5540 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a0c5540\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 15px; color: #090909;\">Rawanduz is a city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, located in the Erbil Governorate, close to the borders with Iran and Turkey, it is located 10 km to the east from Bekhal Waterfall. The district is 123 km from Erbil. The district is surrounded by the Zagros mountain range; Korek Mountain is to the south, Hindren Mountain to the north, Zozik Mountain to the west, and Bradasot Mountain to the east. Rawanduz is populated by Kurds.<\/p><p style=\"font-size: 15px; color: #090909;\">The name &#8216;Rawanduz&#8217; derives from the name of the Rawanduz (Rawadiya) Kurdish tribe, of which Saladin and the Ayyubids originated. The tribe&#8217;s name is a corruption of the Old Persian root, Erwend &#8216;a pass,&#8217; and which was usually Hellenized into Orodes and Orontes. The tribe was itself a branch of the Hadhabani confederation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ee7e18 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ee7e18\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-429697f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"429697f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"481\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/956406bd8e5eb9ebf3bb5f3660d83225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1316\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce25545 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ce25545\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b931d43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b931d43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Traditional Activities<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c719f22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c719f22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These activities vary depending on the specific region and subculture within the Kurdish community. Here are some examples of traditional activities commonly associated with the Kurdish culture:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f12ff15 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f12ff15\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-113e246 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"113e246\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb02f38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cb02f38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/201439111641691621_20.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1334\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1b7e6a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b1b7e6a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fdccb5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0fdccb5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc22c25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dc22c25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Handicrafts\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ec4432 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ec4432\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e31f25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e31f25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #0e0d0d; text-align: justify;\">Kurdish people have a long tradition of creating beautiful handicrafts. These include carpet weaving, embroidery, pottery, and metalwork. Each region has its distinct styles and techniques.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-054660d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"054660d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45212fc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"45212fc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb3d313 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cb3d313\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fc18a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3fc18a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Festivals and Celebrations<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0362a11 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0362a11\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f22bb57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f22bb57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKurds celebrate various cultural and religious festivals. One notable festival is <strong>Newroz<\/strong>, the Kurdish New Year, which is celebrated on the spring equinox with traditional dances, music, bonfires, and feasts.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa31a58 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aa31a58\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95c0368 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"95c0368\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1180\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/newroz-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1324\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-154d507 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"154d507\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-820207f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"820207f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce33aad elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ce33aad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Kurdish-Dance-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1313\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e750f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0e750f3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d402d8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4d402d8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ab1cf6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5ab1cf6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Traditional Dance<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18d978b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18d978b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f7f820 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f7f820\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kurds have a rich tradition of dance, often accompanied by traditional music. One of the most well-known Kurdish dances is the &#8220;Halparke,&#8221; a lively and energetic circle dance performed during celebrations and gatherings.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0937f46 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0937f46\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-532dd1a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"532dd1a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62a7157 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"62a7157\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ad0647 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7ad0647\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Music<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d05303 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d05303\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f08903 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4f08903\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kurdish music is diverse and includes a variety of instruments such as the temb\u00fbr (long-necked lute), daf (frame drum), and zurna (double-reed wind instrument). Music plays a significant role in Kurdish cultural events, weddings, and festivities.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c108897 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c108897\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b5844d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9b5844d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"599\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/k.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1322\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2de9050 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2de9050\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c97402 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c97402\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61bfc32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"61bfc32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"332\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/tumblr_inline_nls3bxuaNx1r4l6c3_500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1323\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28f6cab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28f6cab\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4e9e98 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b4e9e98\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d736365 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d736365\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Poetry and storytelling<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91627a1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"91627a1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-364fd2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"364fd2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Poetry holds a special place in Kurdish culture, and oral traditions of storytelling are common. Traditional poets, known as &#8220;dengb\u00eaj,&#8221; recite epic poems and narrate historical events, folk tales, and love stories.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7493200 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7493200\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9a1691 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f9a1691\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fbe9a0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8fbe9a0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caf1dd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"caf1dd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Traditional Clothing<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23fe24c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"23fe24c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f43932 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f43932\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kurdish traditional clothing varies across different regions. Men often wear baggy pants, a shirt, a vest, and a headdress, while women wear colorful dresses and headscarves. These clothing styles reflect the Kurdish cultural identity and are often adorned with intricate patterns and embroidery.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b0d5cc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b0d5cc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98522fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"98522fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"322\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/kurdish.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1329\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab350d1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ab350d1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6679a49 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6679a49\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d95eed elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5d95eed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"607\" height=\"326\" src=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/sd.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1720\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-544bcb3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"544bcb3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c67ff1e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c67ff1e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d73b4ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d73b4ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cuisine<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f53ab2c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f53ab2c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78b9d4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"78b9d4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kurdish cuisine is known for its rich flavors and variety. Traditional Kurdish dishes include dolma (stuffed vegetables), kebabs, kubba (stuffed meatballs), and various types of bread. Meals are often communal and reflect the hospitality and generosity of Kurdish culture.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some Social Place in Erbil The 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science \ud83c\udf1f Date: April 25th, 2024 Location: Tishk International University Campus, Erbil, Iraq TIU is thrilled to invite you to the 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science on 25 April 2024 . This annual event stands as a beacon of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-172","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Social Program - SSD Conference<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/ssd\/social-program\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Social Program - SSD Conference\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Some Social Place in Erbil The 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science \ud83c\udf1f Date: April 25th, 2024 Location: Tishk International University Campus, Erbil, Iraq TIU is thrilled to invite you to the 7th International Festival of Language, Culture, and Science on 25 April 2024 . 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