{"id":3205,"date":"2022-06-06T10:21:48","date_gmt":"2022-06-06T07:21:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/?page_id=3205"},"modified":"2022-06-08T13:37:04","modified_gmt":"2022-06-08T10:37:04","slug":"the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/","title":{"rendered":"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Prof. Fuad Jomma<\/strong><br \/>\nAdam Mickiewicz University, Pozna\u0144, Poland<br \/>\nDOI: <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">10.23918\/ICABEP2022p56<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><br \/>\nThe purpose of my presentation is to show the political, economic and cultural activities of the Kurds in the Polish state. I would also like to focus on the position of the Polish government towards the creation of the Kurdish state and the situation of the Kurds divided between the states of the Middle East. For the Poles, the history of the Kurds is close because of the similar history, which is related to the division of Poland between the partitioners. During my speech, I will also present the problems faced by the Kurds in Poland, and I will consider the reasons for this situation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is worth noting, that the Kurds appeared in Poland in the 1950s. It was not economic immigration, but a scientific one. The first Kurdish students came from Iraq. This was possible thanks to an agreement between the two governments. Then the Kurds from Syria began to arrive. These students laid the foundation for a future Kurdish diaspora in Poland. They were later supported by Kurds from Turkey, who came to Poland mainly for economic purposes. At present, it is difficult to estimate the number of Kurds in Poland, since some of them have Polish citizenship. This community does not constitute a homogenous group, since they are divided by political views, for example on the vision of the future Kurdish state. Their political and cultural activity is small. The reason for this is the marasm caused by the lack of hope for the creation of a single state.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords: \u00a0<\/strong>Kurdish diaspora, Poland<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>ICABEP2022<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4th International Conference on Accounting, Business, Economics and Politics<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center\">Organized by<br \/>\nTishk International University, College of Administration and Economics, Salahaddin University-Erbil, and<br \/>\nUniversity of Szczecin, Poland.<\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prof. Fuad Jomma Adam Mickiewicz University, Pozna\u0144, Poland DOI: 10.23918\/ICABEP2022p56 Abstract The purpose of my presentation is to show the political, economic and cultural activities of the Kurds in the Polish state. I would also like to focus on the position of the Polish government towards the creation of the Kurdish state and the situation &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3205","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Prof. Fuad Jomma Adam Mickiewicz University, Pozna\u0144, Poland DOI: 10.23918\/ICABEP2022p56 Abstract The purpose of my presentation is to show the political, economic and cultural activities of the Kurds in the Polish state. I would also like to focus on the position of the Polish government towards the creation of the Kurdish state and the situation &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ICABEP TIU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-08T10:37:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/\",\"name\":\"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-06T07:21:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-08T10:37:04+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/\",\"name\":\"ICABEP TIU\",\"description\":\"The Future is Here\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ICABEP TIU\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Logo-copy.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Logo-copy.png\",\"width\":4679,\"height\":860,\"caption\":\"ICABEP TIU\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU","og_description":"Prof. Fuad Jomma Adam Mickiewicz University, Pozna\u0144, Poland DOI: 10.23918\/ICABEP2022p56 Abstract The purpose of my presentation is to show the political, economic and cultural activities of the Kurds in the Polish state. I would also like to focus on the position of the Polish government towards the creation of the Kurdish state and the situation &hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/","og_site_name":"ICABEP TIU","article_modified_time":"2022-06-08T10:37:04+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/","url":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/","name":"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland - ICABEP TIU","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-06-06T07:21:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-06-08T10:37:04+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/the-kurdish-diaspora-in-poland\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Kurdish Diaspora in Poland"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#website","url":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/","name":"ICABEP TIU","description":"The Future is Here","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#organization","name":"ICABEP TIU","url":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Logo-copy.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Logo-copy.png","width":4679,"height":860,"caption":"ICABEP TIU"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3205"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3339,"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3205\/revisions\/3339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conferences.tiu.edu.iq\/icabep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}