Sultana Begum1*
Azheen Hussein2
1* Assistant Professor, Department of Business and Management, Tishk International University, Kurdistan Region of Iraq
2 Research Assistant, Department of Business and Management, Tishk International University, Kurdistan Region of Iraq
Email: sultana.begum@tiu.edu.iq
DOI: 10.23918/ICABEP2025p197
Abstract:
In the heart of the Middle East, Iraq faces the challenge of balancing its rich historical heritage with pursuing a prosperous future, exemplified by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 8). This paper delves into Iraq’s progress in fostering enduring economic growth, securing meaningful employment, and ensuring dignified work for its population. The main objectives of this paper are to explore and assess Iraq’s performance in achieving SDG Goal 8 indicators related to economic growth, employment, and decent work; secondly, to analyze the trends, to identify the key challenges and opportunities, and to provide recommendations for policymakers, stakeholders, and international partners to support Iraq’s effort in promoting inclusive growth and decent work. Extracting the data from 2014 to 2024 sourced from the International Labour Organization, the researchers dissected the pivotal indicators, such as output for worker growth rates, informal employment prevalence, unemployment levels, and youth engagement in education and the labor force. Adopting a comprehensive research framework encompassing quantitative analysis and qualitative insights, the researchers analyzed trends and patterns to resolve Iraq’s journey towards SDG8. The analysis and findings will provide valuable guidance for policymakers.
Keywords: Economic Growth, Iraq, SDG 8, Employment, Dignified Work, NEET.